August 2, 2008
Asking the Meta-Question
There are a few things I hear over and over again, and they fall into a certain pattern:
“People who have this experience will end up doing this thing.”
There’s a huge variance in what these experiences and things are. If you dress in women’s clothes, you’ll become gay. If you watch porn, you’ll be a rapist. If you lift weights, you’ll become violent. If you play video games, you’ll kill people.
But what if that’s what you want?
Imagine that you’re a child who has been repeatedly brutalised on the playground, and someone reassures you that this happens because you’re just not a violent person. What if you conclude that because you are tired of this, and do not want it to ever happen again, the answer to your problem is to become a violent person? How should you do that?
Well, according to popular belief, you do that by lifting weights. So you might go start lifting weights, and after a few weeks decide that you’re sufficiently experienced in weightlifting to be a violent person. So you go out and act like a violent person.
But the weightlifting isn’t what did that - it was your desire to become violent, which you pursued by lifting weights, which did not actually make you violent. What made you violent was the decision to become violent. You became a violent person, not when you started lifting weights, but when you made the decision. Lifting weights was your gateway because you decided you needed a gateway - not because it naturally and normally leads where you were going.
You can’t ask “why is Johnny violent?” and then glibly respond “well, he wasn’t violent, but then he started lifting weights and became violent”. You have to ask the meta-question, why did Johnny lift weights?
The same thing goes for all of the above. And where this begins to get dangerous is that we say things like this to our children, that if you do this you’ll be that, and this carries two messages we don’t want to convey. The first is that if you actually want to be that, you should do this - and the other is that if you do this for any reason at all, you’re doomed to be that whether you want it or not.
This confuses the question of what really causes people to be the way they are. You have to ask why the two things are connected; the meta-question is actually more important than the naive causal link you might draw from a few ultimately unrelated data points.
Filed under: Parenting, Philosophy
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